A condition called benign prostatic hyperplasia causes the prostate, which is a size of a walnut, made up of muscle and glandular tissue, to grow. The prostate is surrounded by the urethra, a tube that expels urine and sperm out of the body.
Making semen fluid, the milky liquid in which sperm can float is the prostate’s primary function. The testicles, which produce the main male hormone testosterone, are where sperm is produced. Alongside stimulating the prostate’s growth and function throughout puberty, testosterone assists in creating fluid for semen.
The most common prostate problem for men is BPH. As they age, nearly every male will experience prostate expansion. Most of them will develop signs that need medical care.
Treatments for BPH
Patients with mild symptoms may require close monitoring to ensure their condition does not get worse. If the symptoms are severe, a variety of therapeutic options are available to you.
Watchful Waiting
It is possible to ask your physician and you to monitor issues if the symptoms don’t cause discomfort and you’ve not experienced any problems. It is recommended to make regular appointments with the doctor or more often if your symptoms get worse. It’s time to discuss the possibility of active treatment with your physician when your symptoms become more severe. Look up “Dynamic urology clinic Canada” for the best results.
Medications
The most frequently prescribed drugs relax the prostate muscle. Terazosin, alfuzosin, and silodosin are just a few of them. The most common adverse reactions are weakness, dizziness, and retrograde ejaculation.
Combining multiple medications may aid in relieving symptoms and increase urine flow. Tamsulosin and dutasteride are two of these medications. However, males who are taking both of these medications could also experience adverse effects that they have.
Supplements
Supplements aren’t controlled as tightly as the medicines your physician recommends. This means that their efficacy, as well as safety, could differ.
Talk to your physician before starting any supplementation. They may interfere with prescribed medications, treatments, or tests. Consult a urologist to know more about the prostate steam procedure.
Surgery
The prostate tissue that blocks urine from flowing through can be removed through various surgical procedures, such as:
- Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) – Utilizing an innovative tool, the urologist can remove the obstruction of the urinary tract. Some of the side effects are impotence, bleeding, infection, and incontinence, as well as retrograde ejaculation.
- Transurethral Incision of the Prostate (TUIP) – To expand the urethra and improve urine flow. The urologist makes two small incisions inside the prostate and the bladder’s neck.
- Transurethral electrovaporization – This method rapidly heats prostate tissue by sending an electric current through an electrode, which converts the cells of the tissue into steam. To relieve urinary obstruction, doctors can utilize this method to evaporate a small portion of the swollen tissue.
Minimally Invasive Treatments
Modern BPH treatments are less invasive and less damaging to healthy tissues than surgery. The minimally invasive procedures are usually carried out in an outpatient setting, have minor side adverse effects, are more affordable, and allow faster recovery.
These treatments’ most common adverse side outcomes are urinary incontinence as the prostate is healed. Because these treatments are relatively new, there is no information on their disadvantages and long-term effectiveness. Ask your doctor about rezum water vapor therapy.
